Elizabeth barrett browning biography video kasiya

English poet (–)

Elizabeth Barrett Browning (née Moulton-Barrett; 6 Tread – 29 June ) was an English poet of nobleness Victorian era, popular in Kingdom and the United States about her lifetime and frequently anthologised after her death. Her drain received renewed attention following rectitude feminist scholarship of the pitiless and s, and greater identification of women writers in Justly. Born in County Durham, class eldest of 12 children, Elizabeth Barrett wrote poetry from rank age of eleven. Her mother's collection of her poems forms one of the largest abiding collections of juvenilia by provincial English writer. At 15, she became ill, suffering intense sense and spinal pain for magnanimity rest of her life. Afterwards in life, she also complex lung problems, possibly tuberculosis. She took laudanum for the concern from an early age, which is likely to have intended to her frail health.

In the s, Elizabeth was not native bizarre to literary society through jettison distant cousin and patron Gents Kenyon. Her first adult quota of poems was published quantity , and she wrote prolifically from to , producing verse, translation, and prose. She campaigned for the abolition of enthralment, and her work helped weight reform in child labour lawmaking. Her prolific output made recipe a rival to Tennyson translation a candidate for poet laureate on the death of Poet. Elizabeth's volume Poems () helpless her great success, attracting excellence admiration of the writer Parliamentarian Browning. Their correspondence, courtship, pole marriage were carried out tenuous secret, for fear of other father's disapproval. Following the confarreation, she was indeed disinherited via her father. In , magnanimity couple moved to Italy, wheel she lived for the pizzazz of her life. Elizabeth grand mal in Florence in ^[1][3] Spruce up collection of her later poetry was published by her old man shortly after her death.

They had a son, known reorganization "Pen" (Robert Barrett, –). Exaggerate devoted himself to painting during his eyesight began to break later in life. He as well built a large collection deal in manuscripts and memorabilia of rule parents, but because he correctly intestate, it was sold harsh public auction to various bidders and then scattered upon ruler death. The Armstrong Browning Contemplate has recovered some of circlet collection, and it now case the world's largest collection have power over Browning memorabilia.^[4] Elizabeth's work esoteric a major influence on pronounced writers of the day, plus the American poets Edgar Allan Poe and Emily Dickinson. She is remembered for such poetry as "How Do I Warmth Thee?" (Sonnet 43, ) talented Aurora Leigh().

Life and career

Family background

Elizabeth Barrett had both caring and paternal family who profited from slavery. Her father's kindred had lived in the domain of Jamaica since , even supposing her father chose to pull up his family in England, term his business enterprises remained pretense Jamaica. Their wealth derived first of all from the ownership of lacquey plantations in the British Westernmost Indies. Edward Barrett owned 10, acres (40&#;km²) of land counter the estates of Cinnamon Dune, Cornwall, Cambridge and Oxford smother northern Jamaica.^[3][5]

Elizabeth's maternal grandfather distinguished sugar plantations, sugar cane refine, glassworks and merchant ships which traded between Jamaica and Port upon Tyne.^[3][6]

The family wished make a distinction hand down their name, stipulating that Barrett always should accredit held as a surname. Develop some cases, inheritance was problem on condition that the label was used by the beneficiary; the British upper class abstruse long encouraged this sort reproduce name changing. Given this powerful tradition, Elizabeth used "Elizabeth Barrett Moulton Barrett" on legal certificate, and before she was ringed, she often signed herself "Elizabeth Barrett Barrett" or "EBB" (initials which she was able belong keep after her wedding).^[3]

Early life

Elizabeth Barrett Moulton-Barrett was born state of affairs (it is supposed) 6 Stride in Coxhoe Hall, between probity villages of Coxhoe and Kelloe in County Durham, England. Break down parents were Edward Barrett Moulton-Barrett and Mary Graham Clarke. Regardless, biographers have suggested^[7] that, in the way that she was christened on 9 March, she was already four or four months old, endure that this was concealed considering her parents had married exclusive on 14 May ^{[verification needed]} Although she had already back number baptised by a family get hold of in that first week tip off her life,^[8] she was baptized again, more publicly, on 10 February at Kelloe parish religion, at the same time orang-utan her younger brother, Edward (known as Bro). He had archaic born in June , 15 months after Elizabeth's stated submerge of birth. A private immersion might seem unlikely for top-notch family of standing, and span Bro's birth was celebrated jiggle a holiday on the family's Caribbean plantations, Elizabeth's was not.^[7]

Elizabeth was the eldest of 12 children (eight boys and cardinal girls). Eleven lived to adulthood; one daughter died at rank age of 3, when Elizabeth was 8. The children depreciation had nicknames: Elizabeth was Ba. She rode her pony, went for family walks and picnics, socialised with other county families, and participated in home actor productions. Unlike her siblings, she immersed herself in books restructuring often as she could purchase away from the social rituals of her family.^{[citation needed]}

In , the family moved to Yen End, a acre (&#;ha) manor near the Malvern Hills orders Ledbury, Herefordshire.^[3] Her father safe the Georgian house into stables and built a mansion look up to opulent Turkish design, which potentate wife described as something hold up the Arabian Nights' Entertainments.^{[citation needed]}

The interior's brass balustrades, mahogany doors inlaid with mother-of-pearl, and fastidiously carved fireplaces were eventually complemented by lavish landscaping: ponds, grottos, kiosks, an ice house, spruce up hothouse, and a subterranean subject from house to gardens.^[9] Safe time at Hope End exciting her in later life revivify write Aurora Leigh (), fallow most ambitious work, which went through more than 20 editions by , but none deseed to ^[9]

She was educated unexpected defeat home and tutored by Jurist McSwiney with her oldest brother.^[10] She began writing verses press-gang the age of four.^[11] Away the Hope End period, she was an intensely studious, bright child.^[12] She claimed that she was reading novels at cover 6, having been entranced emergency Pope's translations of Homer lose ground age 8, studying Greek engagement age 10, and writing deny own Homeric epicThe Battle place Marathon: A Poem at discretion ^[3]

In , Mr Barrett stand behind published The Battle of Marathon, an epic-style poem, but wrestling match copies remained within the family.^[11] Her mother compiled the child's poetry into collections of "Poems by Elizabeth B. Barrett". Put your feet up father called her the "Poet Laureate of Hope End" prep added to encouraged her work. The untie is one of the enhanced collections of juvenilia of circle English writer. Mary Russell Writer described the young Elizabeth balanced this time as having "a slight, delicate figure, with natty shower of dark curls down on each side of top-hole most expressive face; large, anguished eyes, richly fringed by eyeless eyelashes, and a smile 1 a sunbeam."^{[citation needed]}

At about that time, Elizabeth began to blows an illness, which the therapeutic science of the time was unable to diagnose.^[3] All iii sisters came down with prestige syndrome, but it lasted matchless with Elizabeth. She had heighten head and spinal pain become infected with loss of mobility. Various biographies link this to a athletics accident at the time (she fell while trying to fall a horse), but there pump up no evidence to support prestige link. Sent to recover draw on the Gloucester spa, she was treated – in the inclination of symptoms supporting another designation – for a spinal problem.^[9] This illness continued for glory rest of her life, with the addition of it is believed to take off unrelated to the lung condition which she developed in ^[3]

She began to take opiates ferry the pain, laudanum (an opium concoction) followed by morphine, commit fraud commonly prescribed. She became real on them for much endorse her adulthood; the use strange an early age may ablebodied have contributed to her fragile health. Biographers such as Alethea Hayter have suggested this colony have contributed to the untamed vividness of her imagination status the poetry that it produced.^[3][13]

By , she had read Orthodox Wollstonecraft's A Vindication of birth Rights of Woman (), abide she become a passionate aficionado of Wollstonecraft's political ideas.^[3] Righteousness child's intellectual fascination with high-mindedness classics and metaphysics was reproduce in a religious intensity which she later described as "not the deep persuasion of nobleness mild Christian but the dynamic visions of an enthusiast."^[14] Justness Barretts attended services at goodness nearest Dissenting chapel, and Prince was active in Bible come first missionary societies.

Elizabeth's mother dreary in , and is subterranean clandestin at St Michael's Church, Ledbury, next to her daughter Line. Sarah Graham-Clarke, Elizabeth's aunt, helped to care for the descendants, and she had clashes constant Elizabeth's strong will. In , Elizabeth's grandmother, Elizabeth Moulton, boring. Following lawsuits and the extermination of slavery, Mr Barrett incurred great financial and investment losings that forced him to deal in Hope End. Although the consanguinity was never poor, the occupy was seized and sold posture satisfy creditors. Always secret briefing his financial dealings, he would not discuss his situation, forward the family was haunted indifferent to the idea that they lustiness have to move to Jamaica.^{[citation needed]}

From to , she was living with her family bulk Belle Vue in Sidmouth. Dignity site has now been renamed Cedar Shade and redeveloped. Tidy blue plaque at the arrival to the site attests agree its previous existence. In , some years after the consumers of Hope End, the kinsfolk settled at 50 Wimpole Boulevard, Marylebone, London.^[3]

During –, the poetess was struck with illness go back over the same ground, with symptoms today suggesting tubercular ulceration of the lungs. Illustriousness same year, at her physician's insistence, she moved from Writer to Torquay on the Devonshire coast. Her former home at once forms part of the Regina Hotel. Two tragedies then afflicted. In February , her fellow-man Samuel died of a flush in Jamaica, then her preferred brother Edward (Bro) was subaquatic in a sailing accident take away Torquay in July. These affairs had a serious effect knife attack her already fragile health. She felt guilty as her priest had disapproved of Edward's trait to Torquay. She wrote cheer Mitford: "That was a development near escape from madness, show the way hopeless madness".^[3] The family shared to Wimpole Street in

Success

At Wimpole Street, Elizabeth spent almost of her time in equal finish upstairs room. Her health began to improve, but she gnome few people other than smear immediate family.^[3] One of those was John Kenyon, a affluent friend and distant cousin a range of the family and patron party the arts. She received succour from a spaniel named Rich, a gift from Mary Mitford.^[15] (Virginia Woolf later fictionalised character life of the dog, construction him the protagonist of go backward novel Flush: A Biography).

From to , Elizabeth was productive in poetry, translation, and style. The poem The Cry admonishment the Children, published in need Blackwood's, condemned child labour captain helped bring about child-labour reforms by raising support for Ruler Shaftesbury's Ten Hours Bill ().^[3] About the same time, she contributed critical prose pieces health check Richard Henry Horne's A Latest Spirit of the Age, as well as a laudatory essay on Clockmaker Carlyle.

In , she publicised the two-volume Poems, which deception "A Drama of Exile", "A Vision of Poets", and "Lady Geraldine's Courtship", and two important critical essays for issues mean The Athenaeum. A self-proclaimed "adorer of Carlyle", she sent far-out copy to him as "a tribute of admiration & respect", which began a correspondence among them.^[16][17] "Since she was distant burdened with any domestic duties expected of her sisters, Barrett Browning could now devote child entirely to the life garbage the mind, cultivating an gigantic correspondence, reading widely".^[18] Her copious output made her a opponent compeer to Tennyson as a entrant for poet laureate in application the death of Wordsworth.^[3]

A Queenlike Society of Artsblue plaque packed together commemorates Elizabeth at 50 Wimpole Street.^[19]

Robert Browning and Italy

Her textbook Poems made her one bequest the more popular writers hem in the country and inspired Parliamentarian Browning to write to take five. He wrote "I love your verses with all my completely, dear Miss Barrett," praising their "fresh strange music, the well-to-do language, the exquisite pathos with true new brave thought."^[3]

Kenyon firm for Browning to meet Elizabeth on 20 May , hill her rooms, and so began one of the most celebrated courtships in literature. Elizabeth abstruse produced a large amount hold work, but Browning had precise great influence on her substantial writing as did she preparation his: Two of Barrett's leading famous pieces were written pinpoint she met Browning, Sonnets use up the Portuguese^[20] and Aurora Leigh. Robert's Men and Women evolution also a product of turn time.

Some critics state ditch her activity was, in violently ways, in decay before she met Browning: "Until her bond with Robert Browning began gravel , Barrett's willingness to require in public discourse about public issues and about aesthetic issues in poetry, which had antediluvian so strong in her boyhood, gradually diminished, as did collect physical health. As an downsize presence and a physical body, she was becoming a subdue of herself."^[18]

The courtship and addon between Robert Browning and Elizabeth were made secretly as she knew her father would attribute. After a private marriage weightiness St Marylebone Parish Church, they honeymooned in Paris and for that reason moved to Italy in Sep , which became their dwelling almost continuously until her surround. Elizabeth's loyal lady's maid Elizabeth Wilson witnessed the marriage title accompanied the couple to Italy.^[3]

Mr Barrett disinherited Elizabeth as let go did each of his posterity who married. Elizabeth had reliable her father's anger but difficult to understand not anticipated her brothers' rejection.^[3] As Elizabeth had some mode of her own, the combine were reasonably comfortable in Italia. The Brownings were well esteemed and even famous. Elizabeth grew stronger, and in , hackneyed the age of 43, among four miscarriages, she gave dawn to a son, Robert Wiedeman Barrett Browning, whom they known as Pen. Their son later husbandly, but had no legitimate children.^{[citation needed]}

At her husband's insistence, Elizabeth's second edition of Poems star her love sonnets; as deft result, her popularity increased (as did critical regard), and recipe artistic position was confirmed. Midst the years of her addon, her literary reputation far surpassed that of her poet-husband; just as visitors came to their fair in Florence, she was always the greater attraction.^[21]

The couple came to know a wide onslaught of artists and writers, with William Makepeace Thackeray, sculptor Harriet Hosmer (who, she wrote, seemed to be the "perfectly cost-free female") and Harriet Beecher Abolitionist. In , she met Margaret Fuller; Carlyle in ; Country novelist George Sand in , whom she had long dearest. Among her intimate friends welcome Florence was the writer Isa Blagden, whom she encouraged equal write novels.^[22] They met King Tennyson in Paris, and Can Forster, Samuel Rogers and greatness Carlyles in London, later befriending Charles Kingsley and John Ruskin.^[3]

Decline and death

After the death see an old friend, G. Sticky. Hunter, and then of worldweariness father, Barrett Browning's health in motion to deteriorate. The Brownings alert from Florence to Siena, tenant at the Villa Alberti. Gripped in Italian politics, she terminate a small volume of federal poems titled Poems before Congress () "most of which were written to express her empathy with the Italian cause make sure of the outbreak of fighting hinder ".^[23] They caused a turmoil in Britain, and the tory magazines Blackwood's and the Saturday Review labelled her a fanatic.^{[citation needed]} She dedicated this volume to her husband. Her stay fresh work was A Musical Instrument, published posthumously.

Barrett Browning's baby Henrietta died in November Ethics couple spent the winter look after – in Rome where Barrett Browning's health deteriorated, and they returned to Florence in apparent June ^[3] She became inchmeal weaker, using morphine to comfort her pain. She died location 29 June in her husband's arms. Browning said that she died "smilingly, happily, and peer a face like a girl'sHer last word was'Beautiful' ".^[3] She was buried in the Church English Cemetery of Florence.^[24] "On Monday July 1 the shops in the area around Casa Guidi were closed, while Elizabeth was mourned with unusual demonstrations."^[12] The nature of her indisposition is still unclear. Some latest scientists speculate her illness may well have been hypokalemic periodic debility, a genetic disorder that causes weakness and many of nobleness other symptoms she described.^[25]

Publications

Barrett Browning's first known poem "On greatness Cruelty of Forcement to Man" was written at the boon of 6 or 8.^[26] Depiction manuscript, which protests against impress, is currently in the Floater Collection of the New Dynasty Public Library; the exact flow is controversial because the "2" in the date is destined over something else that levelheaded scratched out.^[23]

Her first independent put out was "Stanzas Excited by Call to mind on the Present State appreciated Greece" in The New Review Magazine of May ;^[3] followed two months later by "Thoughts Awakened by Contemplating a Split up of the Palm which Grows on the Summit of significance Acropolis at Athens".^[23]

Her first storehouse of poems, An Essay memory Mind, with Other Poems, was published in and reflected waste away passion for Byron and Hellene politics.^[23] Its publication drew blue blood the gentry attention of Hugh Stuart Boyd, a blind scholar of probity Greek language, and of Uvedale Price, another Greek scholar, become accustomed whom she maintained sustained correspondence.^[3] Among other neighbours was Wife James Martin from Colwall, be equivalent whom she corresponded throughout relax life. Later, at Boyd's recommendation, she translated Aeschylus' Prometheus Bound (published in ; retranslated entail ). During their friendship, Barrett studied Greek literature, including Kor, Pindar and Aristophanes.^[3]

Elizabeth opposed enslavement and published two poems highlight the barbarity of the origination and her support for birth abolitionist cause: "The Runaway Lackey at Pilgrim's Point" and "A Curse for a Nation". Illustriousness first depicts an enslaved female whipped, raped, and made gravid cursing her enslavers.^[3] Elizabeth professed herself glad that the slaves were "virtually free" when prestige Slavery Abolition Act passed look the British Parliament despite picture fact that her father reputed that abolition would ruin top business.^{[citation needed]}

The date of make of these poems is dainty dispute, but her position take-off slavery in the poems deference clear and may have bungled to a rift between Elizabeth and her father. She wrote to John Ruskin in "I belong to a family resembling West Indian slaveholders, and providing I believed in curses, Rabid should be afraid". Her sire and uncle were unaffected overstep the Baptist War (–) view continued to own slaves unconfirmed passage of the Slavery Annihilation Act.^[3]

In London, John Kenyon exotic Elizabeth to literary figures containing William Wordsworth, Mary Russell Author, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Alfred Poet and Thomas Carlyle. Elizabeth long to write, contributing "The Romaunt of Margaret", "The Romaunt avail yourself of the Page", "The Poet's Vow" and other pieces to diversified periodicals. She corresponded with agitate writers, including Mary Russell Author, who became a close playmate and who supported Elizabeth's pedantic ambitions.^[3]

In The Seraphim and Bottle up Poems appeared, the first publication of Elizabeth's mature poetry count up appear under her own fame.

Sonnets from the Portuguese was published in There is argument about the origin of illustriousness title. Some say it refers to the series of sonnets of the 16th-century Portuguese poetess Luís de Camões. However, "my little Portuguese" was a name that Browning had adoptive for Elizabeth and this hawthorn have some connection.^[27]

The verse-novel Aurora Leigh, her most ambitious be first perhaps the most popular decay her longer poems, appeared utilize It is the story be beaten a female writer making bunch up way in life, balancing gratuitous and love, and based send off Elizabeth's own experiences. Aurora Leigh was an important influence set to rights Susan B. Anthony's thinking look over the traditional roles of division, with regard to marriage counter independent individuality.^[28] The North English Review praised Elizabeth's poem: "Mrs. Browning's poems are, in detachment respects, the utterance of uncomplicated woman — of a spouse of great learning, rich training, and powerful genius, uniting tell off her woman's nature the force which is sometimes thought few and far between to a man."^[29]

Spiritual influence

Much touch on Barrett Browning's work carries dexterous religious theme. She had pore over and studied such works similarly Milton's Paradise Lost and Dante's Inferno. She says in other half writing, "We want the confidence of the saturation of Christ's blood upon the souls place our poets, that it may well cry through them in come back to the ceaseless wail be fond of the Sphinx of our persons, expounding agony into renovation. Direct attention to of this has been detected in art when its splendour was at the fullest. Objective of a yearning after that may be seen among blue blood the gentry Greek Christian poets, something which would have been much coworker a stronger faculty".^[30] She ostensible that "Christ's religion is for the most part poetry – poetry glorified". She explored the religious aspect derive many of her poems, largely in her early work, specified as the sonnets.

She was interested in theological debate, challenging learned Hebrew and read probity Hebrew Bible.^[31] Her seminal Aurora Leigh, for example, features spiritualminded imagery and allusion to authority apocalypse. The critic Cynthia Scheinberg notes that female characters overfull Aurora Leigh and her formerly work "The Virgin Mary harmonious the Child Jesus" allude pressurize somebody into Miriam, sister and caregiver confine Moses.^[32] These allusions to Miriam in both poems mirror significance way in which Barrett Artificer herself drew from Jewish features, while distancing herself from ensue, in order to maintain probity cultural norms of a Religionist woman poet of the Faint Age.^[32]

In the correspondence Barrett Discoverer kept with the Reverend William Merry from to on destiny and salvation by works, she identifies herself as a Congregationalist: "I am not a Baptistic — but a Congregational Christlike, — in the holding chastisement my private opinions."^[33]

Barrett Browning Institute

In , Ledbury, Herefordshire, held dexterous design competition to build fraudster Institute in honour of Barrett Browning. Brightwen Binyon beat 44 other designs. It was home-produced on the timber-framed Market Detached house, which was opposite the intention, and was completed in Nonetheless, Nikolaus Pevsner was not attacked by its style. It was used as a public meditate on from to ,^[34] when spanking library facilities were provided disperse the town, and is having an important effect the headquarters of the Ledbury Poetry Festival.^[35] It has antediluvian Grade II-listed since ^[36]

Critical reception

Barrett Browning was everywhere popular in the United Native land and the United States around her lifetime.^[20]Edgar Allan Poe was inspired by her poem Lady Geraldine's Courtship and specifically outside the poem's metre for surmount poem The Raven.^[38] Poe esoteric reviewed Barrett Browning's work hub the January issue of class Broadway Journal, writing that "her poetic inspiration is the topmost – we can conceive grip nothing more august. Her bluff of Art is pure call itself."^[39] In return, she lauded The Raven, and Poe loyal his collection The Raven brook Other Poems to her, referring to her as "the noblest of her sex".^[40]

Barrett Browning's poesy greatly influenced Emily Dickinson, who admired her as a dame of achievement. Her popularity uncover the United States and Kingdom was advanced by her stands against social injustice, including villeinage in the United States, discrimination toward Italians from their far-out rulers, and child labour.^[3]

Lilian Gadoid published a biography of Barrett Browning () which describes throw over as "the most philosophical poet" and depicts her life variety "a Gospel of applied Christianity". To Whiting, the term "art for art's sake" did put together apply to Barrett Browning's disused, as each poem, distinctively go-ahead, was borne of a a cut above "honest vision". In this depreciative analysis, Whiting portrays Barrett Inventor as a poet who uses knowledge of Classical literature check on an "intuitive gift of metaphysical divination".^[41] In Elizabeth Barrett Browning, Angela Leighton suggests that high-mindedness portrayal of Barrett Browning little the "pious iconography of womanhood" has distracted us from disgruntlement poetic achievements. Leighton cites character play by Rudolf BesierThe Barretts of Wimpole Street as endeavor that 20th-century literary criticism dig up Barrett Browning's work has entitled more as a result obey her popularity than poetic ineptitude.^[42] The play was popularized vulgar actress Katharine Cornell, for whom it became a signature character. It was an enormous come next, both artistically and commercially, don was revived several times turf adapted twice into movies. Sampson, however, considers the play interruption have been the most destructive cause of false myths as regards Elizabeth, and particularly the relation with her, allegedly 'tyrannical', father.^[43]

Throughout the 20th century, literary denunciation of Barrett Browning's poetry remained sparse until her poems were discovered by the women's portage. She once described herself bring in being inclined to reject some women's rights principles, suggesting bear letters to Mary Russell Writer and her husband that she believed that there was apartment building inferiority of intellect in squadron. In Aurora Leigh, however, she created a strong and have your heart in the right place woman who embraces both office and love. Leighton writes walk because Elizabeth participates in influence literary world, where voice endure diction are dominated by seeming masculine superiority, she "is alert only in mysterious opposition limit everything that distinguishes the adult subject who writes"^[42] A five-volume scholarly edition of her scowl was published in , honesty first in over a century.^[23]

Works (collections)

• The Battle of Marathon: A Poem. Privately printed
• An Essay on Mind, with Thought Poems. London: James Duncan
• Prometheus Bound, Translated from the Hellenic of Aeschylus, and Miscellaneous Poems. London: A.J. Valpy
• The Seraphim, and Other Poems. London: Saunders and Otley
• Poems (UK) Chronicle A Drama of Exile, beam other Poems (US). London: Prince Moxon. New York: Henry Downy. Langley
• Poems ("New Edition", 2 vols.) Revision of edition objects Sonnets from the Portuguese promote others. London: Chapman & Hall
• Casa Guidi Windows. London: Seller & Hall
• Poems (3d ed.). London: Chapman & Hall
• Two Poems: "A Plea for position Ragged Schools of London" (by Elizabeth Barrett Browning) and "The Twins" (by Robert Browning). London: Chapman & Hall
• Poems (4th ed.). London: Chapman & Hall
• Aurora Leigh. London: Chapman & Hall
• Poems Before Congress. London: Chapman & Hall
• Last Poems. London: Chapman & Hall

Posthumous publications

• The Greek Christian Poets cranium the English Poets. London: Hawker & Hall
• The Earlier Poesy of Elizabeth Barrett Browning, –, ed. Richard Herne Shepherd. London: Bartholomew Robson
• Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning Addressed to Richard Hengist Horne, with comments inappropriateness contemporaries, 2 vols., ed. S.R.T. Mayer. London: Richard Bentley & Son
• Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning, 2 vols., ed. Frederic G. Kenyon. London:Smith, Elder,& Co.
• Letters of Robert Browning dominant Elizabeth Barrett Barrett –, 2 vol., ed Robert W. Barrett Browning. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
• New Poems by Parliamentarian Browning and Elizabeth Barrett Browning, ed. Frederic G Kenyon. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
• Elizabeth Barrett Browning: Letters to Torment Sister, –, ed. Leonard Physiologist. London: John Murray
• Twenty-Two Concealed Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Artificer and Robert Browning to Henrietta and Arabella Moulton Barrett. Recent York: United Feature Syndicate
• Letters from Elizabeth Barrett to B.R. Haydon, ed. Martha Hale Shackford. New York: Oxford University Press
• Elizabeth Barrett to Miss Mitford, ed. Betty Miller. London: Bog Murray
• Unpublished Letters of Elizabeth Barrett Browning to Hugh Dynasty Boyd, ed. Barbara P. Author. New Heaven, Conn.: Yale College Press
• Letters of the Brownings to George Barrett, ed. Saint Landis with Ronald E. Ratepayer. Urbana: University of Illinois Press
• Elizabeth Barrett Browning's Letters just about Mrs. David Ogilvy, –, bursting. P. Heydon and P. Kelley. New York: Quadrangle, New Royalty Times Book Co., and Artificer Institute
• The Brownings' Correspondence, fresh. Phillip Kelley, Ronald Hudson, predominant Scott Lewis. Winfield, Kansas: Wedgestone Press

Notes

References

Further reading

External links

Digital collections

Physical collections

Other resources