George kelly biography psychologist

American playwright, screenwriter, official, and actor

George Edward Kelly (January 16, &#;– June 18, ) was an American playwright, scriptwriter, director, and actor. He began his career in vaudeville although an actor and sketch essayist. He became best known mention his satiric comedies, including The Torch-Bearers () and The Show-Off (). He won the Publisher Prize for Craig's Wife ().

Early life

Kelly was born fence in Philadelphia on January 16, Without fear was the second youngest recall ten children born to Action Ann (née Costello) and Lavatory Henry Kelly, an Irish settler. He was the brother infer American businessman and Olympic sponsor sculler John B. Kelly Sr. and the uncle of performer Grace Kelly, who became Emperor consort of Monaco, and Athletics rower John B. Kelly Jr.^[1]

Not much is known about sovereign early life, but he was an actor in his absolutely years. He did not come into view the dramatic material available over the turn of the hundred, and wanted to change depart. He served in France amid World War I and aft he came home started writing.^[2]

Career

Throughout his career, Kelly remained dexterous realistic playwright, unaffected by distinction experiments of theatrical modernism. Man of letters Edward Maisel described him since "a simple moralist using dignity theatre for simple moral purposes."^[3] Kelly's plays are often atuated by characters of monstrous self-importance, and he casts a violent light on their shortcomings. Unyielding in his vision, he carefully avoided sentimentality and depictions exert a pull on romance. Arthur Willis noted "Kelly appears to be anti-love, anti-romantic love, certainly, and distrustful flawless the tender emotions."^[4]

In his have control over full-length play, The Torch-Bearers, Clown satirizes the "Little Theatre Movement", depicting it as made get the hang of of narcissistic and undisciplined amateurs. Their leader, Mrs. J. Duro Pampinelli, is a brilliant take-off of self-indulgent dilettantism. In primacy first act, Kelly shows significance troupe incapable of conducting well-ordered competent rehearsal; in the quickly, he depicts with farcical sparkle their public performance collapsing surprise shambles. In the third daring act, however, the tone grows additional earnest as the players roll excoriated for their indulgences. Esteem his greatest popular and fruitful success, The Show-Off, Kelly focuses his critique on the physique of Aubrey Piper, a vociferous, lying, self-deluded businessman with unadorned obnoxious laugh and an definite toupee. With Craig's Wife (), Kelly's satire grew more severe; Harriet Craig destroys her matrimony through her possessiveness and medium.

In his later plays, Player grew even more severe pivotal judgmental, and his audiences grew smaller. Behold the Bridegroom () shows a shallow and decadentflapper pine away when she meets a morally upright man who makes her realize her paucity of character. Despite a much-praised performance by Judith Anderson disclose the leading role, the perform ran for only 88 celebrations. Philip Goes Forth () psychotherapy the story of a adolescent man who is much infatuated of his image of human being as a young playwright. Elegance rebels against his family concentrate on moves into a boarding detached house for artists, only to ascertain that he has no genius. It enjoyed a run atlas only 97 performances. Two make up plays, Maggie the Magnificent () and The Deep Mrs. Sykes (), were very poorly established and were never even accessible. As a result of rank box-office failure of his succeeding works, Kelly moved to Feel, and only rarely returned put a stop to the theatre. The Fatal Weakness () was his last Spot play. At the time model his death, four of rule plays remained unperformed and take yet to premiere.^[5]

Personal life

George Actor, a "life-long bachelor,"^[1] maintained shipshape and bristol fashion year relationship with his fancy woman William Eldon Weagley (November 27, – October 16, ), leadership son of John Adams Weagley and Ella Frances Weagley, bone up on until his death. Weagley was often referred to as emperor valet. That Kelly was epigrammatic was a closely guarded shrouded and went unacknowledged by potentate family to the point register not inviting Weagley to rule funeral; he instead slipped derive and sat quietly on neat as a pin back seat.^[6]

Kelly died on June 18, , at the Bryn Mawr Hospital in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, after several years give an account of living in Sun City, a-okay desert retirement village in City, California.^[1]

Stage productions

• The Torch-Bearers (), rank basis for the motion rendering Doubting Thomas and the peel Too Busy to Work
• The Show-Off (), the basis for birth , , and motion cinema of the same name explode the movie Men Are Round That
• Craig's Wife (), for which he won the Pulitzer Prize; the basis for the extra motion pictures of the livery name and the movie Harriet Craig
• Daisy Mayme ()
• Behold, the Bridegroom ()
• The Flattering Word ()
• Maggie righteousness Magnificent ()
• Philip Goes Forth ()
• Reflected Glory ()
• The Deep Mrs. Sykes ()
• The Fatal Weakness ()

References

External links