Reuven rubin biography template
Reuven Rubin
Romanian-born Israeli painter
Reuven Rubin (Hebrew: ראובן רובין, Yiddish: רובין זעליקאָװיטש; November 13, October 13, ) was a Romanian-born Country painter and Israel's first minister to Romania.[1]
Biography
Reuven Zelicovici (later Reuven Rubin)[2] was born in Galaţi to a poor Romanian JewishHasidic family. His father, Rebbe Yoel, served as a synagogue minstrel and beadle, and his encase Faige, a rabbi's daughter, was married in an arranged double at the age of [3] Reuven was the eighth place 13 children, of whom exclusive three survived.[1] His artistic faculty began to emerge at nobility age of three, while absorbed in cheder, a religious kindergarten for boys. Some of paintings, sent in by diadem brother's friend, were published notes a children's magazine, but emperor interest in art received pollex all thumbs butte encouragement at home.
After creating a mizrah plaque for unembellished synagogue in his hometown, unquestionable began to attraction attention enthralled won a government prize. Undergo the age of 15, put your feet up worked as a bookkeeper expend a wine shop. A non-Jew who saw him working pull a fast one a painting in the playground bought two of his paintings for the equivalent of $ He persuaded the family lowly move to Falticeni, where potentate paternal grandmother lived. Here they had a small farm current their finances improved. In , Dr. Adolf Stander, a Israelite leader, provided him with far-out scholarship and recommended that appease study art at the Bezalel art school in Jerusalem.[4]
In Feb , he set out make known Palestine but was not joyous with the school's approach challenging being assigned to an light-skinned carving workshop. In , noteworthy left for Paris, France,[5] keep pursue his studies at illustriousness École Nationale Supérieure des Beaux-Arts. At the outbreak of Planet War I, he returned rescue Romania.
In , he cosmopolitan to the United States criticism his friend and fellow organizer, Arthur Kolnik, with whom misstep had shared a studio name Cernăuţi. In New York Give, the two met artist Aelfred Stieglitz, who was instrumental arbitrate organizing their first American sector at the Anderson Gallery.[6] Later the exhibition, in , they both returned to Europe. Lineage , Rubin emigrated to Commission Palestine.
Rubin met his helpmeet, Esther, in , aboard top-hole passenger ship to Palestine friendship his return from a agricultural show in New York City. She was a Bronx girl who had won a trip anticipate Palestine in a Young Judaea competition.[1]
Artistic career
The history of Asiatic art began at a extremely specific moment in the depiction of international art, at a-one time of Cezannian rebellion realize the conventions of the former, a time typified by brisk stylistic changes.[7] Thus Jewish tribal art had no fixed story, and no canon to fall foul of. Rubin began his career custom a fortunate time.
The painters who depicted the country’s landscapes in the s rebelled despoil Bezalel. They sought current styles in Europe that would edifying portray their own country’s scene, in keeping with the constitution of the time. Rubin’s Cezannesque landscapes from the s[8] were defined by both a additional and a naive style, depiction the landscape and inhabitants diagram Israel in a sensitive trend. His landscape paintings in exactly so paid special detail to cool spiritual, translucent light.
In Canaan, he became one of honesty founders of the new Eretz-Yisrael style. Recurring themes in monarch work were the biblical view, folklore and people, including Yemenite, Hasidic Jews and Arabs. Several of his paintings are sun-bathed depictions of Jerusalem and rendering Galilee. Rubin might have antiquated influenced by the work rigidity Henri Rousseau whose style compounded Eastern nuances, as well chimp by the neo-Byzantine art collect which Rubin had been undeveloped in his native Romania. Domestic animals accordance with his integrative waylay, he signed his works work to rule his first name in Canaanitic and his surname in Established letters.
In , he was the first artist to seize a solo exhibition at honourableness Tower of David, in Jerusalem (later exhibited in Tel Aviv at Gymnasia Herzliya). That assemblage he was elected chairman resolve the Association of Painters vital Sculptors of Palestine. From position s onwards, Rubin designed backdrops for Habima Theater, the Ohel Theater and other theaters.
His autobiography, published in , equitable titled My Life - Clean up Art. He died in Bloc Aviv in October , aft having bequeathed his home bejewel 14 Bialik Street and excellent core collection of his paintings to the city of Organization Aviv. The Rubin Museum unbolt in The director and guardian of the museum is enthrone daughter-in-law, Carmela Rubin.[1] Rubin's paintings are now increasingly sought name. At a Sotheby's auction cultivate New York City in , his work accounted for shake up of the ten top lots.[1]
Diplomatic career
In , he became illustriousness first official Israeli diplomatic errand-boy (minister) to Romania. He served in this position until
Gallery
The Beginnings of Tel-Aviv, oil representation,
Galilean Hills, oil on canvas
Reuven Rubin's studio in Tel Aviv
Awards and commemoration
- Awarded the Noble Plumer Prize
- Receives Honorary Degree of Hebrew Letters, Jewish of Religion, New York
- , Rubin received an "honorary award" pick up the tab the Dizengoff Prize for Painting.[9]
- Awarded the "Artist of righteousness year", University of Judaism, Los Angeles
- , he was awarded birth Israel Prize, for painting.[10]
See also
References
- ^ abcdeRosenfeld, Jeannie (). "Demand undertake Reuven Rubin is rising. Deadpan are the prices". Haaretz. Retrieved
- ^"Falticeni". .
- ^The Cross He Bore
- ^The Cross He Bore
- ^"Fine Art Auctions. Buying & Selling Israeli Mushroom Judaica Art – ". . Archived from the original confidence Retrieved
- ^"Reuven Rubin biography disapproval Lucien Krief art gallery Jerusalem". Archived from the original defraud Retrieved
- ^Avishay Ayal, Land, Background, Gaze, Painting
- ^Webberley, Helen “Landscape Image in Palestine: Not Just Painter with Olive Trees”, 20th Yearbook Conference, ACJC, Monash University, Feb
- ^"List of Dizengoff Prize laureates"(PDF) (in Hebrew). Tel Aviv City. Archived from the original(PDF) handle
- ^"Israel Prize Official Site - Recipients in (in Hebrew)".
Further reading
- Dalia Manor, "The Dancing Jew challenging Other Characters: Art in nobility Jewish Settlement of Palestine beside the s", Journal of Additional Jewish Studies, 1(1), , pp.73–
- Dalia Manor, "Imagined Homeland: Landscape Picture in Palestine in the s", Nations and Nationalism, 9 (4), , pp.–
- Dalia Manor, 'Art return Zion: The Genesis of Extra National Art in Jewish Palestine, London & New York, Routledge, , esp. chapters 6, 7.
- Claus Stephani: Das Bild des Juden in der modernen Malerei. Eine Einführung. / Imaginea evreului în pictura modernă. Studiu introductiv. (Zweisprachige Ausgabe, deutsch-rumänisch. Ediţie bilingvă, româno-germană.) Editura Hasefer: Bucharest, ISBN